{"id":30120,"date":"2015-09-17T19:50:06","date_gmt":"2015-09-17T17:50:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.badania-medyczne.pl\/?p=30120"},"modified":"2026-10-20T15:20:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T13:20:36","slug":"how-to-prepare-for-a-urine-test","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.badania-medyczne.pl\/en\/how-to-prepare-for-a-urine-test\/","title":{"rendered":"How to prepare for a urine test"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.badania-medyczne.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/badanie-ogolne-moczu-1.jpg\" rel='prettyPhoto'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-12571 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.badania-medyczne.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/badanie-ogolne-moczu-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"A laboratory analyst holding a urine sample. \/Source: 123rf.com\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.badania-medyczne.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/badanie-ogolne-moczu-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.badania-medyczne.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/badanie-ogolne-moczu-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.badania-medyczne.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/badanie-ogolne-moczu-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Before a planned urine test, you are advised to avoid strenuous physical activity or long walks.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You are advised to avoid sexual intercourse for at least a day before collecting urine for testing.<\/p>\n<p>Microscopic examination of urine sediment should not be performed around or during menstruation, and you should consider postponing the test during this time.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The patient should obtain a disposable urine collection container from a <a href=\"https:\/\/badamysie.pl\/en\/our-collection-points\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">collection point<\/a>.<\/strong>\u00a0This container is usually also used to store and transport the sample to the laboratory.<br \/>\n<strong>For microbiological tests, the container must be sterile.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Before passing urine, thoroughly wash the area around the opening of the urethra (using soap and water). If the patient cannot pass urine into a container (e.g. a baby or a bedridden patient), urine should be collected in a special plastic bag fitted around the external opening of the urethra. These bags are available from pharmacies.<\/p>\n<p>Urine is most commonly collected as a midstream sample during urination, although sometimes the first portion of urine passed is required, e.g. for detecting Chlamydia trachomatis.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Collecting a midstream urine sample:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Pass the first portion of urine into the toilet, then, without stopping the flow,<\/p>\n<p>collect approximately 50 \u2013 100 ml in the container prepared beforehand, and pass the final portion into the toilet.<br \/>\nClose the container holding the sample as soon as possible.<\/p>\n<p>First morning urine sample<\/p>\n<p>This is considered the standard sample for routine urinalysis. Before collection, the urine remains in the bladder for several hours<br \/>\n(usually 8 hours) overnight.<\/p>\n<p>Second morning urine sample<\/p>\n<p>Passed 2 \u2013 4 hours after the first. It is more convenient for urgent testing, but its composition depends on fluid intake and physical activity before collection.<\/p>\n<p>Random (spot) urine sample<\/p>\n<p>Passed at any time of day, in any volume, without patient preparation. It is used for testing when an immediate clinical need arises.<\/p>\n<p><strong>24-hour urine collection<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Collect urine in a dry, clean container that is large enough (approximately 2 \u2013 2.5 l). Graduated containers are available from the laboratory or a pharmacy.<\/p>\n<p>Start the collection in the morning (e.g. at 7.00) and finish at the same time the following day. Discard the first morning portion of urine (pass it into the toilet). Collect all subsequent portions in the prepared container, including the morning portion from the following day. Keep the urine container in a dark, cool place throughout the collection period. Once the collection is complete, <strong>measure and record the total volume<\/strong> of urine collected (in millilitres). Mix the urine, pour 30 \u2013 50 ml into a urine sample container and take it to the laboratory.<\/p>\n<p>Please note:<\/p>\n<p>If, for any reason, even one portion of urine passed during the collection period is not transferred to the collection container, the test will not be accurate. In this case, repeat the urine collection on another day.<\/p>\n<p>Detailed instructions for 24-hour urine collection requiring preservation with hydrochloric acid (HCl) are available<br \/>\nfrom the laboratory.<\/p>\n<p>Handling the sample after collection<\/p>\n<p>Take the collected urine to the laboratory as soon as possible. If the sample needs to be stored, it is best kept at refrigerator temperature.<\/p>\n<p>You can have urine tests in many towns and cities in Poland, including\u00a0Aleksandr\u00f3w \u0141\u00f3dzki near \u0141\u00f3d\u017a, Be\u0142chat\u00f3w, Be\u0142\u017cyce in the Lubelskie region, Bogatynia, Bychawa, Bydgoszcz, Cedry Wielkie, Che\u0142m, D\u0105br\u00f3wka near Pozna\u0144, Drzewica Nowe Miasto near Pilica, Dzia\u0142dowo \u2013 Przygoda \u017buromin, Garwolin, Gda\u0144sk, Gdynia, Gliwice, G\u0142og\u00f3w, Goleni\u00f3w, Gorz\u00f3w Wielkopolski, Gorzyce near Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski, I\u0142\u017ca, Jaros\u0142aw near Rzesz\u00f3w, Jelenia G\u00f3ra, Ko\u0142o, Ko\u0142obrzeg, Kostrzyn nad Odr\u0105, Koszalin, Ko\u015bcian near Pozna\u0144, Ko\u015bcierzyna, Kwidzyn, Krak\u00f3w (city centre and surrounding areas), Krzywi\u0144 near Pozna\u0144,\u00a0 Kutno near \u0141\u00f3d\u017a, Legionowo near Warszawa, Lesko near Sanok, Lidzbark Welski, Lublin, \u0141om\u017ca near Ostro\u0142\u0119ka, \u0141owicz near \u0141\u00f3d\u017a, \u0141\u00f3d\u017a, Mielec, Mi\u0144sk Mazowiecki, Nowe Miasto nad Pilic\u0105, Nowy S\u0105cz, Oborniki \u015al\u0105skie near Wroc\u0142aw, Olsztyn, Opole, Ostro\u0142\u0119ka, Otwock, P\u0142o\u0144sk, Podd\u0119bice, Pozna\u0144, Prabuty, Pruszcz Gda\u0144ski, Pu\u0142tusk, Raci\u0105\u017c near P\u0142ock, Racib\u00f3rz near Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski, Radom, Rogowiec near Be\u0142chat\u00f3w, Rybnik \u2013 Niedobczyce near Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski, Rybnik \u2013 Niewiadom near Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski, Rzesz\u00f3w, Sanok, Siedlce, Sierpc, Sk\u00f3rzewo, Sochaczew, Sopot, Szczecin, Szyd\u0142owiec, \u015awiecie, Tczew, Tuchola, Warszawa, Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski, Wroc\u0142aw, Wysokie Mazowieckie near Ostro\u0142\u0119ka, Wejherowo, Z\u0105bki, Zabrze near Wodzis\u0142aw \u015al\u0105ski, Zambr\u00f3w\u00a0 near Ostro\u0142\u0119ka, \u017buromin, \u017bychlin near P\u0142ock. <a href=\"http:\/\/badamysie.pl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BadamySie.pl<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Before a planned urine test, you are advised to avoid strenuous physical activity or long walks. You are advised to avoid sexual intercourse for at least a day before collecting urine for testing. Microscopic examination of urine sediment should not be performed around or during menstruation, and you should consider postponing the test during this &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30121,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-przygotowanie-do-badan-laboratoryjnych"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to prepare for a urine test | Badania-Medyczne.pl<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Before a urine test, avoid strenuous exercise or long walks. 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